Your safety. Our priority.

eBike battery safety

A cyclist on an eBike rides through an impressive cityscape. The dynamic, low-angle shot highlights the contrast between a state-of-the-art curved glass building and historic architecture under blue skies.

Safety is our top priority – including our rechargeable batteries. We show you how we are constantly making our batteries safer. And what you can do to be safer on the road.

We want to set the benchmark

Our contribution to safer eBike batteries

Innovative battery technology

Safety measures depending on design and generation.

The PowerTube 750 is depicted with its internal components exposed.

Mechanical isolation

Single cell of an eBike battery depicted separately.
The individual cells of a Bosch eBike battery are encased in flame-retardant plastic.

Electrical isolation

The integrated protection of the eBike battery cells is depicted in a detached manner.
An integrated fuse at each battery cell provides electrical interruption in the event of increased current flow from a cell.

Thermal isolation

A separating element of the eBike battery cells is depicted in isolation.
Separators reduce the risk of overheating and a potential thermal chain reaction between the cells.

Battery Management System (BMS)

The battery cells' circuit board is depicted in a cropped image.
The intelligent BMS monitors the battery. It detects fault sources and protects against excessive temperatures, overload and deep discharge.

Protection against water ingress

The seal protection of the eBike battery cells is shown separately.
The sealing concept of a Bosch eBike battery protects it against water ingress and therefore against consequential damage.

Automated battery production

Our highly automated battery production reduces the risk of assembly errors. Safety measures depending on design and generation.

Development of batteries

We develop the batteries for our eBike systems at our headquarters in Reutlingen and produce them mainly at our Bosch plant in Miskolc, Hungary.

Building with a grey facade and the Bosch logo on it. In front, there is a small lawn and a tree visible.

Selection of cells

Battery safety begins with the selection of the battery cells that we purchase from suppliers. Here, we only work with renowned, certified cell manufacturers.

Many small lilac-colored battery cells in various boxes.

Fitting of cell holders

A robot installs the cell holders fully automatically following a voltage check. These encase the cells in flame-retardant plastic so that they are mechanically and thermally isolated.

The robot encases cell carriers in purple plastic. On display are plastic containers, some empty, and some filled with cells.

Installation of partition elements

The cell connector, which is responsible for electrical interruption in the event of an increased current flow in a cell, is then fitted. The interlayer is then fitted onto the individual cell blocks, thermally isolating them from one another.

A robot is securing one cell block, with many other cell blocks visible behind it.

Assembly of blocks

Robots automatically assemble the individual cell blocks, weld them together and connect them to form a battery.

A robot is assembling several cell blocks, with a factory interior visible in the background.

Installation of BMS

The battery management system (BMS) is installed – automatically by a robot in the case of the more recent batteries. The BMS continuously monitors the status of the battery and checks each individual cell.

On the left, a secured cell block is visible, while on the right, a person is holding a green processor board.

Sealing of housing

The housing is sealed with a seal and a protective cap. The sealing concept protects against water ingress.

The housing of the PowerTube 625 is secured in a bracket in order to be sealed with a gasket and cover cap.

Packaging of battery

The battery is placed in specially approved packaging. This provides protection against damage and features the required labelling.

The completed PowerTube 625 battery is placed into a cardboard box.
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How we test batteries

eBike batteries must pass legally prescribed tests before they can be placed on the market. With some tests, we even go beyond the legal requirements. In the prescribed short-circuit test, for example, we exceed the legal requirements and also test the battery cells in further short-circuit scenarios. A crush test, shaker test, drop test and watertightness test are examples of legally required tests.

How we test

Crush test This test simulates improper use of a battery and must not be replicated. 

A battery is loaded with 1000 times its own weight. This allows us to test its safety in the event that strong mechanical pressure is exerted on the battery.

Shaker test

The battery is subjected to vibrations of varying intensity, simulating the load of an entire life cycle on a variety of surfaces. This allows us to test its durability.

Drop test This test simulates improper use of a battery and must not be replicated. 

A battery is dropped from a height of one metre onto a concrete block. This allows us to test its robustness against falls or dropping.

Watertightness test This test simulates improper use of a battery. To protect the electronics, you must not clean the battery with direct water jets or even high pressure cleaners.

A battery is subjected to high water pressure of up to 100 bar from various angles. This allows us to test its resistance to water.

During purchase and use

Your contribution to a safer eBike battery

During purchase

When you purchase an eBike, make sure that the battery is certified. There are different certifications depending on the region. You can find this on the battery label.

Cropped battery back, on which the security warnings can be read with a label.

CE mark

The CE security certificate 'CE' in black.
The CE mark indicates that the battery meets all the relevant EU-wide requirements.

UKCA mark

Black letters on a white background, stacked one above the other: 'UK CA'.
The UKCA mark indicates that a product meets the conformity requirements of the British market.

When buying used batteries, avoid purchasing defective, repaired or stolen products. They may pose a safety risk.

Check your used battery with the help of our battery check when you purchase it. By looking up the serial number, you can immediately see whether a service case has already been registered for that particular battery.

During use

If you follow a few simple rules for handling, care and transport, this will have a positive effect on the safety and durability of your battery. We also show you how to recycle your battery properly.

In front of the shop

Check the battery for damage before charging and only charge it with compatible chargers, e.g. from Bosch.

Check the battery for damage before charging and only charge it with compatible chargers, e.g. from Bosch.

Ideal charging temperature

Charge the battery under supervision in a dry and well-ventilated environment at temperatures between 0 and 40 °C.

Charge the battery under supervision in a dry and well-ventilated environment at temperatures between 0 and 40 °C.

Protection from the sun

Protect the battery from direct sunlight and keep it away from heat sources and flammable materials.

Protect the battery from direct sunlight and keep it away from heat sources and flammable materials.

After charging

Disconnect the battery from the charger and the charger from the mains after charging.

Disconnect the battery from the charger and the charger from the mains after charging.

Ideal charge level

A charge level between 30 and 60% is ideal. This corresponds to 2 to 3 lit diodes on the battery display.

A charge level between 30 and 60% is ideal. This corresponds to 2 to 3 lit diodes on the battery display.

Protected storage

Store the battery in a well-ventilated place with a smoke detector, away from heat sources and flammable materials.

Store the battery in a well-ventilated place with a smoke detector, away from heat sources and flammable materials.

Removing for storage

If you do not use your eBike for a longer period of time or store it, remove the battery if possible.

If you do not use your eBike for a longer period of time or store it, remove the battery if possible.

Ideal storage temperature

Ideally, you should store your battery at temperatures between 0 and 20 °C in a dry environment.

Ideally, you should store your battery at temperatures between 0 and 20 °C in a dry environment.

Cleaning the battery

Use a damp cloth to clean the surface of the battery.

Use a damp cloth to clean the surface of the battery.

Cleaning the plug poles

You should clean the plug poles occasionally and lightly grease them with technical Vaseline.

You should clean the plug poles occasionally and lightly grease them with technical Vaseline.

No high-pressure cleaning

To protect the electronics, you must not clean the battery with direct water jets or even high pressure cleaners.

To protect the electronics, you must not clean the battery with direct water jets or even high pressure cleaners.

Regular inspection

Have your eBike and battery professionally checked on a regular basis by a specialist dealer.

Have your eBike and battery professionally checked on a regular basis by a specialist dealer.

By car

If you are transporting your eBike on a rack, remove the battery if possible and stow it in the car.

If you are transporting your eBike on a rack, remove the battery if possible and stow it in the car.

By train

The battery must remain permanently installed and must not be charged during the journey.

The battery must remain permanently installed and must not be charged during the journey.

By commuter transport

It is often permitted to take an eBike on local transport outside of regional off-peak times.

It is often permitted to take an eBike on local transport outside of regional off-peak times.

On flights

The transport of batteries in passenger aircraft is prohibited. We recommend renting an eBike battery at your destination.

The transport of batteries in passenger aircraft is prohibited. We recommend renting an eBike battery at your destination.

Do not dispose of the battery in household waste

Your battery should not be disposed of with household waste, as this can lead to hazardous situations.

Your battery should not be disposed of with household waste, as this can lead to hazardous situations.

To the specialist dealers

Please hand in your old or defective eBike battery to a specialist dealer.

Please hand in your old or defective eBike battery to a specialist dealer.

Recycling helps

With proper recycling, you can help to conserve resources and recover raw materials.

With proper recycling, you can help to conserve resources and recover raw materials.

Do not open the battery housing. This is reserved exclusively for qualified and trained personnel. If you do open the battery, you are interfering with its certified state. This poses safety-related risks.

A person stands at a desk, talking on the phone. They're wearing a gray Bosch jacket and using a computer at the same time. In the background, there is a bicycle and some plants.

Exchange instead of repair

eBike batteries are wearing parts. For safety reasons, you should never repair or recondition faulty, old or worn out batteries. Instead, take your battery to a specialist dealer. They will ensure that it is properly recycled.

Find a dealer

Videos

A Bosch employee is speaking and making explanatory hand gestures, next to him is the Bosch logo and the text 'Explainer Video Battery Technology'.

Battery Technology

A Bosch employee talking and making explanatory hand gestures, next to him the Bosch logo and the text 'Explainer Video Battery Safety'.

Battery Safety

A Bosch employee talking and making explanatory hand gestures, next to him the Bosch logo and the text 'Explainer Video Battery recycling'.

Battery handling

A Bosch employee talking and making explanatory hand gestures, next to him the Bosch logo and the text 'Explainer Video Battery handling'.

Battery handling

More about the battery

Vikram Godbole smiles at the camera while standing in a contemporary building.

12 questions about your eBike battery

Our expert, Dr Vikram Godbole, provides information and tips on the subject of battery safety and durability.

A person is removing the battery from a white e-bike. They are wearing a gray jacket and light-colored pants. In the background, you can see a building with large windows and a door.

Battery guide

You can find even more interesting facts about eBike batteries in our Battery Guide.

Close-up of a Bosch battery on a black eBike.

Tips for handling Bosch eBike batteries

If you charge, store and care for your battery correctly and follow a few other important tips, you will be safer on the road.

Any questions?

Visit our Help Centre. We have already answered many important questions for you there.

To the Help Center