Your safety. Our priority.

eBike battery safety

A cyclist on an eBike rides through an impressive cityscape. The dynamic, low-angle shot highlights the contrast between a state-of-the-art curved glass building and historic architecture under blue skies.

Safety is our top priority – including our batteries. We show you how we constantly make our batteries safer. And what you can do to be safer on the road.

We want to set standards

Our contribution to safer eBike batteries

Innovative battery technology

Safety measures depending on design and generation.

The PowerTube 750 is depicted with its internal components exposed.

Mechanical isolation

Single cell of an eBike battery depicted separately.
The individual cells of an eBike battery from Bosch are encased in flame-retardant plastic.

Electrical isolation

The integrated protection of the eBike battery cells is depicted in a detached manner.
The integrated fuse in each battery cell ensures electrical interruption in the event of increased current flow in a cell.

Thermal isolation

A separating element of the eBike battery cells is depicted in isolation.
Isolating elements reduce the risk of overheating and a possible thermal chain reaction between the cells.

Battery Management System (BMS)

The battery cells' circuit board is depicted in a cropped image.
The intelligent BMS monitors the battery. It detects potential fault sources and protects against excessive temperatures, overload, and deep discharge.

Protection against water ingress

The seal protection of the eBike battery cells is shown separately.
The sealing concept of a Bosch eBike battery protects against water ingress and therefore against consequential damage.

Automated battery production

Our highly automated battery production process reduces the risk of assembly errors. Safety measures depending on design and generation.

Development of the batteries

We develop the batteries for our eBike systems at our headquarters in Reutlingen and produce the majority of them at the Bosch plant in Miskolc, Hungary.

Building with a grey facade and the Bosch logo on it. In front, there is a small lawn and a tree visible.

Selection of cells

Battery safety starts with the selection of the battery cells that we purchase from suppliers. We only work with reputable, certified cell manufacturers.

Many small lilac-colored battery cells in various boxes.

Loading the cell holders

After a voltage check, a robot loads the cell holders fully automatically. The cells are encased in flame-retardant plastic, ensuring they are mechanically and thermally isolated.

The robot encases cell carriers in purple plastic. On display are plastic containers, some empty, and some filled with cells.

Installing the separating elements

The cell connector is then fitted, which is responsible for the electrical interruption in the event of an increased current flow in a cell. The interlayer is then mounted on the individual cell blocks, thermally isolating them from each other.

A robot is securing one cell block, with many other cell blocks visible behind it.

Joining the blocks

Robots automatically assemble the individual cell blocks, weld them together and connect them to form a battery.

A robot is assembling several cell blocks, with a factory interior visible in the background.

Installing the BMS

The battery management system (BMS) is installed – in newer batteries, this is done automatically by a robot. The BMS continuously monitors the condition of the battery and checks each individual cell.

On the left, a secured cell block is visible, while on the right, a person is holding a green processor board.

Sealing the housing

The housing is closed with a seal and cover cap. The sealing concept protects against water ingress.

The housing of the PowerTube 625 is secured in a bracket in order to be sealed with a gasket and cover cap.

Packing the battery

The battery is placed in specially approved packaging. It protects against damage and has the required markings.

The completed PowerTube 625 battery is placed into a cardboard box.
1 / 8

How we test batteries

eBike batteries must pass legally prescribed tests before they are allowed on the market. We even go beyond the legal requirements in some tests. In the prescribed short-circuit test, for example, we go beyond the legal requirements and also test the battery cells in other short-circuit scenarios. Crush test, shaker test, drop test and water resistance test are examples of legally required tests.

How we test

Crush test This test simulates the incorrect use of a battery and must not be imitated. 

A battery is loaded with 1000 times its own weight. This is how we test its safety in the event that strong mechanical pressure is exerted on the battery.

Shaker test

A battery is subjected to vibrations of varying intensity, simulating the load of an entire life cycle on different surfaces. This is how we test its durability.

Drop test This test simulates the incorrect use of a battery and must not be imitated. 

A battery is dropped from a height of one meter onto a concrete block. This is how we test its robustness against falls or dropping.

Water resistance test This test simulates the incorrect use of a battery. To protect the electronics, do not clean the battery with a direct water splash and absolutely never use a high-pressure washer.

A battery is subjected to high water pressure of up to 100 bar from various angles. This is how we test its water resistance.

When you buy and use

Your contribution to a safer eBike battery

When buying

If you buy an eBike, make sure that the battery is certified. There are different certifications depending on the region. You will find it marked on the battery.

Cropped battery back, on which the security warnings can be read with a label.

CE marking

The CE security certificate 'CE' in black.
The CE marking indicates that the battery meets all relevant EU-wide requirements.

A triangle with a black outline. Inside the triangle, a checkmark with a black outline.
RCM marking demonstrates mandatory compliance with the safety and regulatory requirements for Australia and New Zealand.

Be careful when buying used batteries to avoid purchasing defective, repaired or stolen products. They may pose a safety risk.

Use our battery check to test your used battery when you buy it. Using the serial number, you can immediately see whether a service case has already been registered for this battery.

When using

Following a few simple rules for charging, storing, maintaining and transporting your battery will help keep it safe and increase its durability. We also show you how to recycle your battery properly.

Before charging

Check the battery for damage before charging and only charge it with compatible chargers, e.g. from Bosch.

Check the battery for damage before charging and only charge it with compatible chargers, e.g. from Bosch.

Ideal charging temperature

Charge the battery under supervision in a dry and well-ventilated environment at temperatures between 0 and 40 °C.

Charge the battery under supervision in a dry and well-ventilated environment at temperatures between 0 and 40 °C.

Protection from the sun

Protect the battery from direct sunlight and keep it away from heat sources and flammable materials.

Protect the battery from direct sunlight and keep it away from heat sources and flammable materials.

After charging

Disconnect the battery from the charger after charging and unplug the charger from the mains.

Disconnect the battery from the charger after charging and unplug the charger from the mains.

Ideal charge level

A charge level between 30 and 60 % is ideal. This corresponds to 2 to 3 illuminated diodes on the battery display.

A charge level between 30 and 60 % is ideal. This corresponds to 2 to 3 illuminated diodes on the battery display.

Store in a protected area

Store the battery in a well-ventilated place with a smoke detector, away from heat sources and flammable materials.

Store the battery in a well-ventilated place with a smoke detector, away from heat sources and flammable materials.

Remove for storage

If you are not using your eBike for a long period of time or are storing it, remove the battery if possible.

If you are not using your eBike for a long period of time or are storing it, remove the battery if possible.

Ideal storage temperature

Ideally, you should store your battery at temperatures between 0 and 20 °C in a dry environment.

Ideally, you should store your battery at temperatures between 0 and 20 °C in a dry environment.

Cleaning the battery

Use a damp cloth to clean the surface of the battery.

Use a damp cloth to clean the surface of the battery.

Cleaning the plug poles

The plug poles should be cleaned occasionally and lightly greased with technical Vaseline.

The plug poles should be cleaned occasionally and lightly greased with technical Vaseline.

No high-pressure cleaning

To protect the electronics, do not clean the battery with a direct water splash and absolutely never use a high-pressure washer.

To protect the electronics, do not clean the battery with a direct water splash and absolutely never use a high-pressure washer.

Regular inspection

Have your eBike and battery professionally checked regularly by your bike dealer.

Have your eBike and battery professionally checked regularly by your bike dealer.

Travel by car

If you are transporting your eBike on a rack, remove the battery if possible and stow it in the car.

If you are transporting your eBike on a rack, remove the battery if possible and stow it in the car.

Travel by train

On trains, the battery must remain securely mounted during the journey and must not be charged.

On trains, the battery must remain securely mounted during the journey and must not be charged.

On local public transportation

It is often permitted to take an eBike on local public transportation outside of regional peak times.

It is often permitted to take an eBike on local public transportation outside of regional peak times.

Travel by air

The transportation of batteries in passenger aircraft is prohibited. We recommend renting an eBike battery at your destination.

The transportation of batteries in passenger aircraft is prohibited. We recommend renting an eBike battery at your destination.

Do not dispose of the battery in household waste

Your battery should not be disposed of with household waste, as this can pose a hazard.

Your battery should not be disposed of with household waste, as this can pose a hazard.

To the dealer

Please return your used or defective eBike battery to your bike dealer.

Please return your used or defective eBike battery to your bike dealer.

Recycling helps

By recycling properly, you can help to conserve resources and recover raw materials.

By recycling properly, you can help to conserve resources and recover raw materials.

You must not open the battery housing. This is reserved exclusively for qualified and trained personnel. If you open the battery, you will interfere with the certified condition. This poses safety risks.

A person stands at a desk, talking on the phone. They're wearing a gray Bosch jacket and using a computer at the same time. In the background, there is a bicycle and some plants.

Exchange, don't repair

eBike batteries are wearing parts. For safety reasons, defective, old or used batteries cannot be repaired or refreshed. Take your battery to a bike dealer instead. They will ensure it is properly recycled.

Dealer search

Videos

A Bosch employee is speaking and making explanatory hand gestures, next to him is the Bosch logo and the text 'Explainer Video Battery Technology'.

Battery Technology

A Bosch employee talking and making explanatory hand gestures, next to him the Bosch logo and the text 'Explainer Video Battery Safety'.

Battery Safety

A Bosch employee talking and making explanatory hand gestures, next to him the Bosch logo and the text 'Explainer Video Battery handling'.

Battery handling

A Bosch employee talking and making explanatory hand gestures, next to him the Bosch logo and the text 'Explainer Video Battery recycling'.

Battery recycling

More about the battery

Vikram Godbole smiles at the camera while standing in a contemporary building.

12 questions about your eBike battery

Our expert Dr. Vikram Godbole provides information and tips on the subject of battery safety and durability.

A person is removing the battery from a white e-bike. They are wearing a gray jacket and light-colored pants. In the background, you can see a building with large windows and a door.

Battery Guide

You can find even more useful information about eBike batteries in our Rechargeable Battery Guide.

Close-up of a Bosch battery on a black eBike.

Tips for handling Bosch eBike batteries

If you charge, store and care for your battery correctly and follow a few other important tips, you will be safer on the road.

Any questions?

Have a look at our Help Center. We’ve already answered many important questions for you there.

To the Help Center